Key Indicators For Asia And The Pacific 2024 Data For Climate Action
In 2023, the world was confronted by an array of extreme weather events, demonstrating the complex and varied impacts of climate change around the globe: Asia and the Pacific sweltered under extreme heatwaves, with the mercury soaring above 45°C in many economies and all-time high temperatures registered in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam; Libya and India were inundated by catastrophic floods that claimed many lives; southeastern Africa was left battered by Cyclone Freddy; Guam, Japan, the Philippines, and Taipei,China felt the destruction of Typhoon Mawar; Europe and the United States battled raging wildfires; Bangladesh, Indonesia, Myanmar, and Vanuatu were hit by tropical cyclones and severe storms; and Kiribati endured lingering drought. Further to the range of events across different economies, the unpredictable and multifaceted nature of climate threats was evident within the borders of certain economies in 2023. For instance, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) faced a summer of climatic extremes. Its northern regions, including Beijing, were flooded with the heaviest rainfall in 100 years, leading to significant loss of life and damage to infrastructure. The PRC’s southern regions, on the other hand, saw historic lows in the water levels of Poyang Lake, the country’s largest freshwater reservoir, severely impacting agriculture, f isheries, and local ecosystems. Similarly, Australia’s landscape was marred by bushfires and flooding throughout 2023, with the two weather-related events even occurring simultaneously in different parts of the country during December.
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