GRI 102: Climate Change 2025

Hot off the press: GRI 102: Climate Change 2025 is officially live! π
The Global Reporting Initiative has just released a game-changing standard that reshapes how climate-related disclosures are made across the globe and yes, GRI 305 is officially being retired. Hereβs your full summary to get ahead. π
π Effective Date:
Applies to reports published on or after January 1, 2027. Time to start preparing.
π Structure Overview
GRI 102 now includes:
β’ Section 1 Management:
β’ 102-1: Transition plan for climate change mitigation
β’ 102-2: Climate change adaptation plan
β’ Section 2 Impacts (8 disclosures):
β’ 102-3: Just transition
β’ 102-4: GHG reduction targets & progress
β’ 102-5, 102-6, 102-7: Emissions (Scopes 1, 2, 3)
β’ 102-8: GHG emissions intensity
β’ 102-9: GHG removals
β’ 102-10: Carbon credits
π GRI 305 Integration
Disclosures from GRI 305: Emissions (2016) have been fully revised and merged into GRI 102. Say goodbye to reporting duplication!
π IFRS S2 Alignment
The GSSB confirmed equivalence for Scope 1-3 emissions with IFRS S2: Climate-related Disclosures.
β
One dataset, multiple frameworks. Maximum efficiency, consistency & comparability.
π€ Built Through Global Collaboration
GRI 102 was shaped through a multistakeholder process (public consultation Nov 2023 – Feb 2024) and officially approved in March 2025, under the GRI Climate Change Technical Committee.
Strengthened by the GRI – ISSB MoU, this standard supports interoperability across ESG frameworks.
β‘ Bonus: GRI 103: Energy 2025
Released alongside GRI 102, this standard covers energy policies, consumption, intensity, and management β giving companies the full climate-energy lens.
π― Why this matters for your organization:
1. Unified framework for mitigation, adaptation & just transition
2. Streamlined disclosures = less duplication
3. Expanded focus on social and environmental impacts
4. Investor-ready data with cross-framework compatibility
5. A known timeline: get your roadmap ready now!
π¬ How are you planning to align your reporting with GRI 102 and IFRS S2?
Letβs exchange strategies.
Sources:
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