Global Water Distribution
This infographic by ๐๐ก๐๐ฌ๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ค๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ titled “Global Water Distribution” presents an overview of global water distribution and emphasizes the scarcity of freshwater resources. It starts by stating that freshwater is an essential yet increasingly scarce commodity on a global scale.
๐๐๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐:
– The total volume of the world’s water supply is 1,386 million cubic kilometers (as of 2019).
– A significant portion of the Earth’s surface, 71%, is covered with water.
– However, only 3% of the total global water is freshwater.
– Of this 3%, a vast majority (69%) is locked in glaciers and polar ice caps, and 30% is ground water.
– Only 1% of the freshwater is easily accessible for human use, such as drinking water.
– Despite the ocean floors covering 80% of the Earth, they remain largely unexplored (as of 2023).
– As of 2017, 2.1 billion people lacked access to safe drinking water.
– About 70% of the world’s freshwater is used for agriculture (as of 2023).
– A fifteenth of the world’s population lives in water-scarce areas (as of 2023).
On average, each person receives less than 1,000 cubic meters of water a year (as of 2023).
๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐ฒ๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฌ, ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐:
– United States: 1,634mยณ (2010)
– Brazil: 359mยณ (2010)
– Russia: 425mยณ (2015)
– India: 602mยณ (2010)
– United Kingdom: 129mยณ (2010)
– Australia: 724mยณ (2015)
The infographic also features a map showing water withdrawals per capita from different countries, indicating how much water is used per person for agricultural, industrial and municipal purposes.
๐ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐: ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐ฐ๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ฌ, ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ญ๐.๐จ๐ซ๐ , ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฌ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง.
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